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Modulation of Phospholipid Signaling by GLABRA2 in Root-Hair Pattern Formation
Yohei Ohashi,1
Atsuhiro Oka,1
Renato Rodrigues-Pousada,2
Marco Possenti,2
Ida Ruberti,3
Giorgio Morelli,2
Takashi Aoyama1*
Abstract:
The root-hair pattern of Arabidopsis is determined through aregulatory circuit composed of transcription factor genes. Thehomeobox gene GLABRA2 (GL2) has been considered a key component,acting farthest downstream in this regulation. GL2 modifiedto include a transactivating function caused epidermal cellsto develop ectopic root hairs or root hairlike structures.With this system, the phospholipase D1 gene (AtPLD1) was identifiedas a direct target of GL2. Inducible expression of AtPLD1 promotedectopic root-hair initiation. We conclude that GL2 exerts itsregulatory effect on root-hair development through modulationof phospholipid signaling.
1 Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Uji, Kyoto 611-0011, Japan. 2 Istituto Nazionale di Ricerca per gli Alimenti e la Nutrizione, Via Ardeatina 546, 00178 Rome, Italy. 3 Centro di studio per gli Acidi Nucleici, c/o Dipartimento di Genetica e Biologia Molecolare, Università di Roma La Sapienza, Piazzale Aldo Moro 5, 00185 Rome, Italy.
* To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: aoyama{at}scl.kyoto-u.ac.jp
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