Note to users. If you're seeing this message, it means that your browser cannot find this page's style/presentation instructions -- or possibly that you are using a browser that does not support current Web standards. Find out more about why this message is appearing, and what you can do to make your experience of our site the best it can be.
Abstract:
To resolve the controversy about messengers regulating KCNQion channels during phospholipase Cmediated suppressionof current, we designed translocatable enzymes that quicklyalter the phosphoinositide composition of the plasma membraneafter application of a chemical cue. The KCNQ current fallsrapidly to zero when phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate [PtdIns(4,5)P2or PI(4,5)P2] is depleted without changing Ca2+, diacylglycerol,or inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate. Current rises by 30% when PI(4,5)P2is overproduced and does not change when phosphatidylinositol3,4,5-trisphosphate is raised. Hence, the depletion of PI(4,5)P2suffices to suppress current fully, and other second messengersare not needed. Our approach is ideally suited to study biologicalsignaling networks involving membrane phosphoinositides.
1 Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA 98195, USA. 2 Department of Molecular Pharmacology, Stanford University, Clark Center, 318 Campus Drive, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
* These authors contributed equally to this work.
To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: hille{at}u.washington.edu
The editors suggest the following Related Resources on Science sites:
In Science Magazine
PERSPECTIVES
Stuart McLaughlin (1 December 2006) Science314 (5804), 1402.
[DOI: 10.1126/science.1136314] |Summary »|Full Text »|PDF »
In Science Signaling
EDITORS' CHOICE
Peter Stern (5 December 2006) Sci. STKE2006 (364), tw410.
[DOI: 10.1126/stke.3642006tw410] |Abstract »
THIS ARTICLE HAS BEEN CITED BY OTHER ARTICLES:
Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate alters pharmacological selectivity for epilepsy-causing KCNQ potassium channels.
P. Zhou, H. Yu, M. Gu, F.-j. Nan, Z. Gao, and M. Li (2013)
PNAS
110, 8726-8731
|Abstract »|Full Text »|PDF »
Quantitative properties and receptor reserve of the IP3 and calcium branch of Gq-coupled receptor signaling.
E. J. Dickson, B. H. Falkenburger, and B. Hille (2013)
J. Gen. Physiol.
141, 521-535
|Abstract »|Full Text »|PDF »
Quantitative properties and receptor reserve of the DAG and PKC branch of Gq-coupled receptor signaling.
B. H. Falkenburger, E. J. Dickson, and B. Hille (2013)
J. Gen. Physiol.
141, 537-555
|Abstract »|Full Text »|PDF »
A mechanism for different receptors coupled to the same G protein to generate different responses mediated by different second messengers.
D.-O. D. Mak (2013)
J. Gen. Physiol.
141, 513-516
|Full Text »|PDF »
Single-channel basis for the slow activation of the repolarizing cardiac potassium current, IKs.
The inhibition of the potassium channel TASK-1 in rat cardiac muscle by endothelin-1 is mediated by phospholipase C.
J. Schiekel, M. Lindner, A. Hetzel, K. Wemhoner, V. Renigunta, G. Schlichthorl, N. Decher, D. Oliver, and J. Daut (2013)
Cardiovasc Res
97, 97-105
|Abstract »|Full Text »|PDF »
Synthetic spatially graded Rac activation drives cell polarization and movement.
B. Lin, W. R. Holmes, C. J. Wang, T. Ueno, A. Harwell, L. Edelstein-Keshet, T. Inoue, and A. Levchenko (2012)
PNAS
109, E3668-E3677
|Abstract »|Full Text »|PDF »
A human phospholipid phosphatase activated by a transmembrane control module.
C. R. Halaszovich, M. G. Leitner, A. Mavrantoni, A. Le, L. Frezza, A. Feuer, D. N. Schreiber, C. A. Villalba-Galea, and D. Oliver (2012)
J. Lipid Res.
53, 2266-2274
|Abstract »|Full Text »|PDF »
Optogenetic control of phosphoinositide metabolism.
O. Idevall-Hagren, E. J. Dickson, B. Hille, D. K. Toomre, and P. De Camilli (2012)
PNAS
109, E2316-E2323
|Abstract »|Full Text »|PDF »
Regulation of voltage-gated potassium channels by PI(4,5)P2.
M. Kruse, G. R. V. Hammond, and B. Hille (2012)
J. Gen. Physiol.
140, 189-205
|Abstract »|Full Text »|PDF »
Phosphoinositide isoforms determine compartment-specific ion channel activity.
Distinct subunit contributions to the activation of M-type potassium channels by PI(4,5)P2.
V. Telezhkin, D. A. Brown, and A. J. Gibb (2012)
J. Gen. Physiol.
140, 41-53
|Abstract »|Full Text »|PDF »
Acute depletion of plasma membrane phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate impairs specific steps in endocytosis of the G-protein-coupled receptor.
D. J. Toth, J. T. Toth, G. Gulyas, A. Balla, T. Balla, L. Hunyady, and P. Varnai (2012)
J. Cell Sci.
125, 2185-2197
|Abstract »|Full Text »|PDF »
Structural Requirements of Membrane Phospholipids for M-type Potassium Channel Activation and Binding.
V. Telezhkin, J. M. Reilly, A. M. Thomas, A. Tinker, and D. A. Brown (2012)
J. Biol. Chem.
287, 10001-10012
|Abstract »|Full Text »|PDF »
A self-limiting regulation of vasoconstrictor-activated TRPC3/C6/C7 channels coupled to PI(4,5)P2-diacylglycerol signalling.
Y. Imai, K. Itsuki, Y. Okamura, R. Inoue, and M. X. Mori (2012)
J. Physiol.
590, 1101-1119
|Abstract »|Full Text »|PDF »
M channel enhancers and physiological M channel block.
J. E. Linley, L. Pettinger, D. Huang, and N. Gamper (2012)
J. Physiol.
590, 793-807
|Abstract »|Full Text »|PDF »
PLC{zeta} causes Ca2+ oscillations in mouse eggs by targeting intracellular and not plasma membrane PI(4,5)P2.
Y. Yu, M. Nomikos, M. Theodoridou, G. Nounesis, F. A. Lai, and K. Swann (2012)
Mol. Biol. Cell
23, 371-380
|Abstract »|Full Text »|PDF »
Signal-dependent Hydrolysis of Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-Bisphosphate without Activation of Phospholipase C: IMPLICATIONS ON GATING OF DROSOPHILA TRPL (TRANSIENT RECEPTOR POTENTIAL-LIKE) CHANNEL.
S. Lev, B. Katz, V. Tzarfaty, and B. Minke (2012)
J. Biol. Chem.
287, 1436-1447
|Abstract »|Full Text »|PDF »
Essential Role for Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-Bisphosphate in the Expression, Regulation, and Gating of the Slow Afterhyperpolarization Current in the Cerebral Cortex.
C. Villalobos, R. C. Foehring, J. C. Lee, and R. Andrade (2011)
J. Neurosci.
31, 18303-18312
|Abstract »|Full Text »|PDF »
Triggering Actin Comets Versus Membrane Ruffles: Distinctive Effects of Phosphoinositides on Actin Reorganization.
T. Ueno, B. H. Falkenburger, C. Pohlmeyer, and T. Inoue (2011)
Science Signaling
4, ra87
|Abstract »|Full Text »|PDF »
GRK5 promotes F-actin bundling and targets bundles to membrane structures to control neuronal morphogenesis.
Y. Chen, F. Wang, H. Long, Y. Chen, Z. Wu, and L. Ma (2011)
J. Cell Biol.
194, 905-920
|Abstract »|Full Text »|PDF »
Probing the regulation of TASK potassium channels by PI(4,5)P2 with switchable phosphoinositide phosphatases.
M. Lindner, M. G. Leitner, C. R. Halaszovich, G. R. V. Hammond, and D. Oliver (2011)
J. Physiol.
589, 3149-3162
|Abstract »|Full Text »|PDF »
Phosphatidylinositol 3,5-bisphosphate increases intracellular free Ca2+ in arterial smooth muscle cells and elicits vasocontraction.
N. Silswal, N. K. Parelkar, M. J. Wacker, M. Brotto, and J. Andresen (2011)
Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol
300, H2016-H2026
|Abstract »|Full Text »|PDF »
Controlling the Activity of a Phosphatase and Tensin Homolog (PTEN) by Membrane Potential.
J. Lacroix, C. R. Halaszovich, D. N. Schreiber, M. G. Leitner, F. Bezanilla, D. Oliver, and C. A. Villalba-Galea (2011)
J. Biol. Chem.
286, 17945-17953
|Abstract »|Full Text »|PDF »
AKAP79/150 Signal Complexes in G-Protein Modulation of Neuronal Ion Channels.
J. Zhang, M. Bal, S. Bierbower, O. Zaika, and M. S. Shapiro (2011)
J. Neurosci.
31, 7199-7211
|Abstract »|Full Text »|PDF »
Sonic hedgehog signaling is decoded by calcium spike activity in the developing spinal cord.
Aminoglycosides Inhibit KCNQ4 Channels in Cochlear Outer Hair Cells via Depletion of Phosphatidylinositol(4,5)bisphosphate.
M. G. Leitner, C. R. Halaszovich, and D. Oliver (2011)
Mol. Pharmacol.
79, 51-60
|Abstract »|Full Text »|PDF »
Direct and Specific Activation of Human Inward Rectifier K+ Channels by Membrane Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-Bisphosphate.
N. D'Avanzo, W. W. L. Cheng, D. A. Doyle, and C. G. Nichols (2010)
J. Biol. Chem.
285, 37129-37132
|Abstract »|Full Text »|PDF »
Light Activation of the Phosphoinositide Cycle in Intrinsically Photosensitive Chicken Retinal Ganglion Cells.
M. A. Contin, D. M. Verra, G. Salvador, M. Ilincheta, N. M. Giusto, and M. E. Guido (2010)
Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci.
51, 5491-5498
|Abstract »|Full Text »|PDF »
Phosphoinositides: lipid regulators of membrane proteins.
B. H. Falkenburger, J. B. Jensen, E. J. Dickson, B.-C. Suh, and B. Hille (2010)
J. Physiol.
588, 3179-3185
|Abstract »|Full Text »|PDF »
The inositol 5-phosphatase SHIP2 regulates endocytic clathrin-coated pit dynamics.
F. Nakatsu, R. M. Perera, L. Lucast, R. Zoncu, J. Domin, F. B. Gertler, D. Toomre, and P. De Camilli (2010)
J. Cell Biol.
190, 307-315
|Abstract »|Full Text »|PDF »
Acute manipulation of Golgi phosphoinositides to assess their importance in cellular trafficking and signaling.
Increased Coupled Gating of L-Type Ca2+ Channels During Hypertension and Timothy Syndrome.
M. F. Navedo, E. P. Cheng, C. Yuan, S. Votaw, J. D. Molkentin, J. D. Scott, and L. F. Santana (2010)
Circ. Res.
106, 748-756
|Abstract »|Full Text »|PDF »
Proteome of Acidic Phospholipid-binding Proteins: SPATIAL AND TEMPORAL REGULATION OF CORONIN 1A BY PHOSPHOINOSITIDES.
K. Tsujita, T. Itoh, A. Kondo, M. Oyama, H. Kozuka-Hata, Y. Irino, J. Hasegawa, and T. Takenawa (2010)
J. Biol. Chem.
285, 6781-6789
|Abstract »|Full Text »|PDF »
Ca2+/Calmodulin Disrupts AKAP79/150 Interactions with KCNQ (M-Type) K+ Channels.
M. Bal, J. Zhang, C. C. Hernandez, O. Zaika, and M. S. Shapiro (2010)
J. Neurosci.
30, 2311-2323
|Abstract »|Full Text »|PDF »
Putting G protein-coupled receptor-mediated activation of phospholipase C in the limelight.
An electrostatic switch displaces phosphatidylinositol phosphate kinases from the membrane during phagocytosis.
G. D. Fairn, K. Ogata, R. J. Botelho, P. D. Stahl, R. A. Anderson, P. De Camilli, T. Meyer, S. Wodak, and S. Grinstein (2009)
J. Cell Biol.
187, 701-714
|Abstract »|Full Text »|PDF »
The Ca2+ channel {beta} subunit determines whether stimulation of Gq-coupled receptors enhances or inhibits N current.
J. F. Heneghan, T. Mitra-Ganguli, L. F. Stanish, L. Liu, R. Zhao, and A. R. Rittenhouse (2009)
J. Gen. Physiol.
134, 369-384
|Abstract »|Full Text »|PDF »
Affinity for phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate determines muscarinic agonist sensitivity of Kv7 K+ channels.
C. C. Hernandez, B. Falkenburger, and M. S. Shapiro (2009)
J. Gen. Physiol.
134, 437-448
|Abstract »|Full Text »|PDF »
An oily competition: role of {beta} subunit palmitoylation for Ca2+ channel modulation by fatty acids.
J. Striessnig (2009)
J. Gen. Physiol.
134, 363-367
|Full Text »|PDF »
The Signaling Mechanisms Underlying Cell Polarity and Chemotaxis.
Dependence of STIM1/Orai1-mediated Calcium Entry on Plasma Membrane Phosphoinositides.
M. K. Korzeniowski, M. A. Popovic, Z. Szentpetery, P. Varnai, S. S. Stojilkovic, and T. Balla (2009)
J. Biol. Chem.
284, 21027-21035
|Abstract »|Full Text »|PDF »
Supramolecular Assemblies and Localized Regulation of Voltage-Gated Ion Channels.
Phospholipase C-Mediated Regulation of Transient Receptor Potential Vanilloid 6 Channels: Implications in Active Intestinal Ca2+ Transport.
B. Thyagarajan, B. S. Benn, S. Christakos, and T. Rohacs (2009)
Mol. Pharmacol.
75, 608-616
|Abstract »|Full Text »|PDF »
Membrane Lipid Modulations Remove Divalent Open Channel Block from TRP-Like and NMDA Channels.
M. Parnas, B. Katz, S. Lev, V. Tzarfaty, D. Dadon, A. Gordon-Shaag, H. Metzner, R. Yaka, and B. Minke (2009)
J. Neurosci.
29, 2371-2383
|Abstract »|Full Text »|PDF »
Phospholipase C-mediated hydrolysis of PIP2 releases ERM proteins from lymphocyte membrane.
J.-J. Hao, Y. Liu, M. Kruhlak, K. E. Debell, B. L. Rellahan, and S. Shaw (2009)
J. Cell Biol.
184, 451-462
|Abstract »|Full Text »|PDF »
Ci-VSP Is a Depolarization-activated Phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate and Phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate 5'-Phosphatase.
C. R. Halaszovich, D. N. Schreiber, and D. Oliver (2009)
J. Biol. Chem.
284, 2106-2113
|Abstract »|Full Text »|PDF »
Activity of the Neuronal Cold Sensor TRPM8 Is Regulated by Phospholipase C via the Phospholipid Phosphoinositol 4,5-Bisphosphate.
R. L. Daniels, Y. Takashima, and D. D. McKemy (2009)
J. Biol. Chem.
284, 1570-1582
|Abstract »|Full Text »|PDF »
A phosphorylation-dependent intramolecular interaction regulates the membrane association and activity of the tumor suppressor PTEN.
M. Rahdar, T. Inoue, T. Meyer, J. Zhang, F. Vazquez, and P. N. Devreotes (2009)
PNAS
106, 480-485
|Abstract »|Full Text »|PDF »
The Nociceptor Ion Channel TRPA1 Is Potentiated and Inactivated by Permeating Calcium Ions.
Y. Y. Wang, R. B. Chang, H. N. Waters, D. D. McKemy, and E. R. Liman (2008)
J. Biol. Chem.
283, 32691-32703
|Abstract »|Full Text »|PDF »
Regulation of PLC{beta}1a membrane anchoring by its substrate phosphatidylinositol (4,5)-bisphosphate.
M. J. W. Adjobo-Hermans, J. Goedhart, and T. W. J. Gadella Jr (2008)
J. Cell Sci.
121, 3770-3777
|Abstract »|Full Text »|PDF »
Actin Filament Assembly by Myristoylated, Alanine-rich C Kinase Substrate-Phosphatidylinositol-4,5-diphosphate Signaling Is Critical for Dendrite Branching.
Identification and Functional Characterization of an N-terminal Oligomerization Domain for Polycystin-2.
S. Feng, G. M. Okenka, C.-X. Bai, A. J. Streets, L. J. Newby, B. T. DeChant, L. Tsiokas, T. Obara, and A. C. M. Ong (2008)
J. Biol. Chem.
283, 28471-28479
|Abstract »|Full Text »|PDF »
Determinants of Molecular Specificity in Phosphoinositide Regulation: PHOSPHATIDYLINOSITOL (4,5)-BISPHOSPHATE (PI(4,5)P2) IS THE ENDOGENOUS LIPID REGULATING TRPV1.
R. M. Klein, C. A. Ufret-Vincenty, L. Hua, and S. E. Gordon (2008)
J. Biol. Chem.
283, 26208-26216
|Abstract »|Full Text »|PDF »
Loss of AKAP150 perturbs distinct neuronal processes in mice.
B. J. Tunquist, N. Hoshi, E. S. Guire, F. Zhang, K. Mullendorff, L. K. Langeberg, J. Raber, and J. D. Scott (2008)
PNAS
105, 12557-12562
|Abstract »|Full Text »|PDF »
A Carboxy-terminal Inter-Helix Linker As the Site of Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-Bisphosphate Action on Kv7 (M-type) K+ Channels.
C. C. Hernandez, O. Zaika, and M. S. Shapiro (2008)
J. Gen. Physiol.
132, 361-381
|Abstract »|Full Text »|PDF »
Direct Regulation of BK Channels by Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-Bisphosphate as a Novel Signaling Pathway.
T. Vaithianathan, A. Bukiya, J. Liu, P. Liu, M. Asuncion-Chin, Z. Fan, and A. Dopico (2008)
J. Gen. Physiol.
132, 13-28
|Abstract »|Full Text »|PDF »
Monitoring changes in membrane phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate in living cells using a domain from the transcription factor tubby.
Hydrolysis of Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-Bisphosphate Mediates Calcium-induced Inactivation of TRPV6 Channels.
B. Thyagarajan, V. Lukacs, and T. Rohacs (2008)
J. Biol. Chem.
283, 14980-14987
|Abstract »|Full Text »|PDF »
Melanopsin Ganglion Cells Use a Membrane-Associated Rhabdomeric Phototransduction Cascade.
D. M. Graham, K. Y. Wong, P. Shapiro, C. Frederick, K. Pattabiraman, and D. M. Berson (2008)
J Neurophysiol
99, 2522-2532
|Abstract »|Full Text »|PDF »
Dissecting the role of PtdIns(4,5)P2 in endocytosis and recycling of the transferrin receptor.
N. Abe, T. Inoue, T. Galvez, L. Klein, and T. Meyer (2008)
J. Cell Sci.
121, 1488-1494
|Abstract »|Full Text »|PDF »
Calmodulin binding to M-type K+ channels assayed by TIRF/FRET in living cells.
M. Bal, O. Zaika, P. Martin, and M. S. Shapiro (2008)
J. Physiol.
586, 2307-2320
|Abstract »|Full Text »|PDF »
Regulation of neural KCNQ channels: signalling pathways, structural motifs and functional implications.
C. C. Hernandez, O. Zaika, G. P. Tolstykh, and M. S. Shapiro (2008)
J. Physiol.
586, 1811-1821
|Abstract »|Full Text »|PDF »
Chloride Movements in Human Neutrophils during Phagocytosis: Characterization and Relationship to Granule Release.
S. Busetto, E. Trevisan, E. Decleva, P. Dri, and R. Menegazzi (2007)
J. Immunol.
179, 4110-4124
|Abstract »|Full Text »|PDF »
Role for Cell Density in Antifungal Drug Resistance in Candida albicans Biofilms.
P. Perumal, S. Mekala, and W. L. Chaffin (2007)
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother.
51, 2454-2463
|Abstract »|Full Text »|PDF »
Dual Regulation of TRPV1 by Phosphoinositides.
V. Lukacs, B. Thyagarajan, P. Varnai, A. Balla, T. Balla, and T. Rohacs (2007)
J. Neurosci.
27, 7070-7080
|Abstract »|Full Text »|PDF »
Regulation of connexin43 gap junctional communication by phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate.
L. van Zeijl, B. Ponsioen, B. N.G. Giepmans, A. Ariaens, F. R. Postma, P. Varnai, T. Balla, N. Divecha, K. Jalink, and W. H. Moolenaar (2007)
J. Cell Biol.
177, 881-891
|Abstract »|Full Text »|PDF »
The Rapamycin-binding Domain of the Protein Kinase Mammalian Target of Rapamycin Is a Destabilizing Domain.
Loss of endocytic clathrin-coated pits upon acute depletion of phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate.
R. Zoncu, R. M. Perera, R. Sebastian, F. Nakatsu, H. Chen, T. Balla, G. Ayala, D. Toomre, and P. V. De Camilli (2007)
PNAS
104, 3793-3798
|Abstract »|Full Text »|PDF »
PI(3,4,5)P3 and PI(4,5)P2 Lipids Target Proteins with Polybasic Clusters to the Plasma Membrane.
W. D. Heo, T. Inoue, W. S. Park, M. L. Kim, B. O. Park, T. J. Wandless, and T. Meyer (2006)
Science
314, 1458-1461
|Abstract »|Full Text »|PDF »
CELL BIOLOGY: Tools to Tamper with Phosphoinositides.