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Helicobacter pylori CagA protein is
associated with severe gastritis and gastric carcinoma. CagA is
injected from the attachedHelicobacter pylori into host
cells and undergoes tyrosine phosphorylation.Wild-type but
not phosphorylation-resistant CagA induced a growthfactor-like response in gastric epithelial cells. Furthermore,CagA
formed a physical complex with the SRC homology 2 domain(SH2)-containing tyrosine phosphatase SHP-2 in a
phosphorylation-dependentmanner and stimulated the
phosphatase activity. Disruption ofthe CagA-SHP-2 complex
abolished the CagA-dependent cellular response.Conversely, the CagA
effect on cells was reproduced by constitutivelyactive SHP-2. Thus,
upon translocation, CagA perturbs cellularfunctions by deregulating
SHP-2.
1 Division of Molecular Oncology, Institute for
Genetic Medicine and Graduate School of Science, Hokkaido University,
Sapporo 060-0815, Japan.
2 Department of
Gastroenterology & Hematology, Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido
University, Sapporo 060-0815, Japan.
3 The Second
Department of Internal Medicine, Fukui Medical University, Fukui
910-1193, Japan.
*
To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail:
mhata{at}imm.hokudai.ac.jp
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J. Clin. Microbiol.
43, 791-795
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Differential Effects of Vasodilatory Prostaglandins on Focal Adhesions, Cytoskeletal Architecture, and Migration in Human Aortic Smooth Muscle Cells.
C. Bulin, U. Albrecht, J.G. Bode, A.-A. Weber, K. Schror, B. Levkau, and J.W. Fischer (2005)
Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol
25, 84-89
|Abstract »|Full Text »|PDF »
Induction of peripheral lymph node addressin in human gastric mucosa infected by Helicobacter pylori.
M. Kobayashi, J. Mitoma, N. Nakamura, T. Katsuyama, J. Nakayama, and M. Fukuda (2004)
PNAS
101, 17807-17812
|Abstract »|Full Text »|PDF »
Intact Gram-Negative Helicobacter pylori, Helicobacter felis, and Helicobacter hepaticus Bacteria Activate Innate Immunity via Toll-Like Receptor 2 but Not Toll-Like Receptor 4.
L. Mandell, A. P. Moran, A. Cocchiarella, J. Houghton, N. Taylor, J. G. Fox, T. C. Wang, and E. A. Kurt-Jones (2004)
Infect. Immun.
72, 6446-6454
|Abstract »|Full Text »|PDF »
Phosphorylation-Independent Effects of CagA during Interaction between Helicobacter pylori and T84 Polarized Monolayers.
S. H. El-Etr, A. Mueller, L. S. Tompkins, S. Falkow, and D. S. Merrell (2004)
The Journal of Infectious Disease
190, 1516-1523
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Transcription Profile of Helicobacter pylori in the Human Stomach Reflects Its Physiology In Vivo.
J. K. Boonjakuakul, M. Syvanen, A. Suryaprasad, C. L. Bowlus, and J. V. Solnick (2004)
The Journal of Infectious Disease
190, 946-956
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Natural Antibiotic Function of a Human Gastric Mucin Against Helicobacter pylori Infection.
M. Kawakubo, Y. Ito, Y. Okimura, M. Kobayashi, K. Sakura, S. Kasama, M. N. Fukuda, M. Fukuda, T. Katsuyama, and J. Nakayama (2004)
Science
305, 1003-1006
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Helicobacter pylori Induces Apoptosis of Human Monocytes but Not Monocyte-Derived Dendritic Cells: Role of the cag Pathogenicity Island.
M. Galgani, I. Busiello, S. Censini, S. Zappacosta, L. Racioppi, and R. Zarrilli (2004)
Infect. Immun.
72, 4480-4485
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Alanine-Threonine Polymorphism of Helicobacter pylori RpoB Is Correlated with Differential Induction of Interleukin-8 in MKN45 Cells.
K.-H. Lee, M.-J. Cho, Y. Yamaoka, D. Y. Graham, Y.-J. Yun, S.-Y. Woo, C.-Y. Lim, K.-S. Ko, B.-J. Kim, H.-C. Jung, et al. (2004)
J. Clin. Microbiol.
42, 3518-3524
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Helicobacter pylori Arginase Inhibits T Cell Proliferation and Reduces the Expression of the TCR {zeta}-Chain (CD3{zeta}).
J. Zabaleta, D. J. McGee, A. H. Zea, C. P. Hernandez, P. C. Rodriguez, R. A. Sierra, P. Correa, and A. C. Ochoa (2004)
J. Immunol.
173, 586-593
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Helicobacter pylori Induces AGS Cell Motility and Elongation via Independent Signaling Pathways.
S. Moese, M. Selbach, T. Kwok, V. Brinkmann, W. Konig, T. F. Meyer, and S. Backert (2004)
Infect. Immun.
72, 3646-3649
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Distinct Diversity of the cag Pathogenicity Island among Helicobacter pylori Strains in Japan.
T. Azuma, A. Yamakawa, S. Yamazaki, M. Ohtani, Y. Ito, A. Muramatsu, H. Suto, Y. Yamazaki, Y. Keida, H. Higashi, et al. (2004)
J. Clin. Microbiol.
42, 2508-2517
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A. T. Gewirtz, Y. Yu, U. S. Krishna, D. A. Israel, S. L. Lyons, and R. M. Peek (2004)
The Journal of Infectious Disease
189, 1914-1920
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Helicobacter pylori CagA Induces Ras-independent Morphogenetic Response through SHP-2 Recruitment and Activation.
H. Higashi, A. Nakaya, R. Tsutsumi, K. Yokoyama, Y. Fujii, S. Ishikawa, M. Higuchi, A. Takahashi, Y. Kurashima, Y. Teishikata, et al. (2004)
J. Biol. Chem.
279, 17205-17216
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Association between Diversity in the Src Homology 2 Domain-Containing Tyrosine Phosphatase Binding Site of Helicobacter pylori CagA Protein and Gastric Atrophy and Cancer.
T. Azuma, S. Yamazaki, A. Yamakawa, M. Ohtani, A. Muramatsu, H. Suto, Y. Ito, M. Dojo, Y. Yamazaki, M. Kuriyama, et al. (2004)
The Journal of Infectious Disease
189, 820-827
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Functional Analysis of the cag Pathogenicity Island in Helicobacter pylori Isolates from Patients with Gastritis, Peptic Ulcer, and Gastric Cancer.
S. Backert, T. Schwarz, S. Miehlke, C. Kirsch, C. Sommer, T. Kwok, M. Gerhard, U. B. Goebel, N. Lehn, W. Koenig, et al. (2004)
Infect. Immun.
72, 1043-1056
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Plasticity of Repetitive DNA Sequences within a Bacterial (Type IV) Secretion System Component.
R. A. Aras, W. Fischer, G. I. Perez-Perez, M. Crosatti, T. Ando, R. Haas, and M. J. Blaser (2003)
J. Exp. Med.
198, 1349-1360
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Correlation between cag Pathogenicity Island Composition and Helicobacter pylori-Associated Gastroduodenal Disease.
C. Nilsson, A. Sillen, L. Eriksson, M.-L. Strand, H. Enroth, S. Normark, P. Falk, and L. Engstrand (2003)
Infect. Immun.
71, 6573-6581
|Abstract »|Full Text »|PDF »