PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE ED - , TI - Seeing Is Believing AID - 10.1126/stke.3462006tw261 DP - 2006 Aug 01 TA - Science's STKE PG - tw261--tw261 VI - 2006 IP - 346 4099 - http://stke.sciencemag.org/content/2006/346/tw261.short 4100 - http://stke.sciencemag.org/content/2006/346/tw261.full SO - Sci. STKE2006 Aug 01; 2006 AB - In order for vertebrate photoreceptors to exhibit their exquisite sensitivity that allows them to distinguish stimulation by a single photon, the sensor, rhodopsin, must have a very reproducible response. Rhodopsin propagates the signal from absorbed photons by activating transducin, but it is then inactivated by phosphorylation. Doan et al. measured the response of single rhodopsin molecules to single-photon absorption events in preparations of mouse photoreceptors. Multiple phosphorylation events provide independent inhibitory signals that together may provide the remarkable reproducibility of the amplitude and duration of rhodopsin activation observed in the vertebrate eye. T. Doan, A. Mendez, P. B. Detwiler, J. Chen, F. Rieke, Multiple phosphorylation sites confer reproducibility of the rod's single-photon responses. Science 313, 530-533 (2006). [Abstract] [Full Text]